Media Hamstrung by Code of Practice
The Code of Practice guiding the conduct of TV and radio
broadcasters is outdated and should be scrapped.
Key reasons supplied by broadcasters, in a report released by the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA), include the difficulty of sourcing adequate G-rated
programming for the day time schedule, declining revenue as advertisers shift
their investments to the web, and the costs of responding to code-related
complaints.
In addition to these financial complaints, I see three
broad problems with the Code of Practice, and indeed regulatory bodies like the
ACMA, which ultimately prevent broadcasters from maintaining their relevance
for Australians.
Media is
dynamic, bureaucratic regulation is not. As evidenced by ill-advised attempts to adapt existing
intellectual property laws to digital media, top-down regulation will at best,
play catch up with technological development, and at worst, cripple creativity and innovation.
People are capable of
self-regulation. The
perception that the public needs a regulatory body promote ethical conduct via
positive representations flies
in the face of contemporary understandings of media as a resource that people
use to communicate with one another, not a brainwashing technology inspiring
anti-social behaviour. If indeed, screen media did compel people to mimic
violent representations, our neighbourhoods would descend into a
post-apocalyptic war zone following our daily dose of the evening news.
The values represented
by the code are not universal. It is taken for granted that the code
represents a national standard of values, when in fact it reflects the values
of the loudest voices within the nation. What constitutes anti-social behaviour
and undesirable identities is constantly re-negotiated by the public, and it
would do well to remember that regulation guiding what can and cannot be
represented on television, and at the movies, has in the past, outlawed the
representation of inter-racial relationships and homosexual themes.
If large protest rallies supporting gay marriage and asylum seekers teach us anything, it is that the only thing standing in the way
of ethical conduct by the people is governments. And if a lot of people want
something it is likley that it will be profitable, and thus, businesses, even
broadcasters, will cater to it.
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